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What do you put under rubber flooring?

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What Do You Put Under Rubber Flooring?

When setting up a gym or outdoor surface, many skip a key step: what’s underneath the rubber floor. Ignoring this can lead to flooring that shifts, wears out fast, or doesn’t do its job.

Under rubber flooring, you should use a clean, level, and dry subfloor—usually concrete or asphalt—with optional underlayment for added support, moisture control, or acoustic insulation.

rubber flooring installation on concrete base - what to put under rubber flooring

If you want your rubber flooring to last and function properly, knowing what to put under rubber flooring is as important as the surface itself. For full systems, check out Lanhefloor’s gym rubber tiles and rubber roll options.


Is Concrete the Best Subfloor for Rubber Flooring?

Concrete is common and strong, but not always ready-to-go.

Yes, concrete is the most recommended subfloor for rubber flooring because it’s stable, flat, and supportive—but it must be clean, smooth, and dry before installation.

Why Concrete Works and What to Check

Concrete subfloors are widely used for both indoor and outdoor rubber flooring setups. They’re strong enough to support heavy gym equipment and resilient to foot traffic.

Before installing rubber tiles or rolls on concrete, you need to check:

CriteriaWhy It MattersFix If Needed
CleanlinessDust and oils affect glue adhesionUse industrial cleaner
MoistureMoisture ruins adhesive and causes moldApply a moisture barrier
Cracks and UnevennessUneven surfaces create gaps or trip hazardsUse self-leveling compound
Surface SmoothnessSharp points can damage rubber backingGrind or resurface

For Tiny Granules Tiles and Composite Rubber Tiles, surface prep is essential. Even for interlocking rubber tiles, a flat base avoids joint issues.


Can I Install Rubber Flooring Over Wood or Vinyl?

Yes, but you need an extra layer to protect soft floors.

Rubber flooring can be installed over wood or vinyl if you use a protective underlayment like a moisture barrier or foam padding.

When and Why You Need Underlayment

Wood and vinyl subfloors are sensitive to moisture and impact. Using underlayment extends life and improves performance.

Subfloor TypeUnderlayment NeededWhy Use It
WoodMoisture barrier or foamProtect wood from moisture & heavy impact
VinylHardboard or rubber sheetPrevent discoloration & indentation
ConcreteOptional acoustic padReduce sound in multi-floor buildings

Our rubber rolls are suitable for use over smooth wood or vinyl when laid with proper underlayment and tape. Need installation help? Read our 10 pro tips for rubber floor installation.


What Goes Under Outdoor Rubber Flooring?

Outdoors, what you put under rubber flooring must deal with weather, movement, and drainage.

For outdoor rubber flooring, use compacted crushed stone or asphalt as the base, with proper drainage to avoid water pooling.

Best Base for Outdoor Rubber Floors

When using outdoor tiles or EPDM granules, the surface underneath must drain well and hold up in heat, cold, and traffic.

Base TypeUse CaseInstallation Notes
Compacted stonePlaygrounds, trails, patiosUse crushed gravel compacted flat
AsphaltSports tracks, walkwaysSolid, ideal for bonding surface

Need ideas? Browse our outdoor rubber floor solutions or real project cases for inspiration.


Conclusion

If you’re wondering what to put under rubber flooring—remember: a clean, level, and stable subfloor is key. Whether you’re working on concrete, wood, or asphalt, preparing the right base makes all the difference in durability and safety.

Want even more flooring tips? See common installation mistakes or how to remove rubber mat smell.

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